Difference between revisions of "State Violence and Collusion Timeline 1975"

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==July==
 
==July==
*'''27''' - [[UVF]] figure [[Billy Hanna]]] is shot dead. Although no group claimed responsibility, he is believed to have been killed by the [[UVF]].<ref>David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, ''Lost Lives'', Mainstream Publishing, p.554.</ref>
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*'''27''' - [[UVF]] figure [[Billy Hanna]] is shot dead. Although no group claimed responsibility, he is believed to have been killed by the [[UVF]].<ref>David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, ''Lost Lives'', Mainstream Publishing, p.554.</ref>
 
*'''31''' - [[Miami Showband Massacre]] - Members of the Miami Showband are stopped at a fake military checkpoint by a [[UVF]] gang. [[Harris Boyle]] and [[Wesley Somerville]], members of the [[UDR]] as well as the UVF are killed when a bomb they attempt to load on the band's van explodes prematurely. The gang then opens fire on the band killing Tony Geraghty, Brian McCoy and Fran O'Toole.<ref name="BBCHET">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-16179921 Miami Showband massacre: HET raises collusion concerns], BBC News, 14 December 2011.</ref>.<ref>David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, ''Lost Lives'', Mainstream Publishing, pp.555-558.</ref><ref>[http://www.patfinucanecentre.org/cases/miami/miami.html Miami Showband], Pat Finucane Centre, accessed 19 June 2012.</ref> The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the [[Glennane Gang]].<ref>[http://www.patfinucanecentre.org/sarmagh/sarmagh.html#samegang Collusion in the south Armagh - mid Ulster area in the mid-1970's], Pat Finucane Centre, accessed 19 June 2012.</ref> A 2011 report by the [[Historical Enquiries Team]] linked a weapon used in the killing to [[Robin Jackson]].<ref name="BBCHET">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-16179921 Miami Showband massacre: HET raises collusion concerns], BBC News, 14 December 2011.</ref>
 
*'''31''' - [[Miami Showband Massacre]] - Members of the Miami Showband are stopped at a fake military checkpoint by a [[UVF]] gang. [[Harris Boyle]] and [[Wesley Somerville]], members of the [[UDR]] as well as the UVF are killed when a bomb they attempt to load on the band's van explodes prematurely. The gang then opens fire on the band killing Tony Geraghty, Brian McCoy and Fran O'Toole.<ref name="BBCHET">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-16179921 Miami Showband massacre: HET raises collusion concerns], BBC News, 14 December 2011.</ref>.<ref>David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, ''Lost Lives'', Mainstream Publishing, pp.555-558.</ref><ref>[http://www.patfinucanecentre.org/cases/miami/miami.html Miami Showband], Pat Finucane Centre, accessed 19 June 2012.</ref> The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the [[Glennane Gang]].<ref>[http://www.patfinucanecentre.org/sarmagh/sarmagh.html#samegang Collusion in the south Armagh - mid Ulster area in the mid-1970's], Pat Finucane Centre, accessed 19 June 2012.</ref> A 2011 report by the [[Historical Enquiries Team]] linked a weapon used in the killing to [[Robin Jackson]].<ref name="BBCHET">[http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-northern-ireland-16179921 Miami Showband massacre: HET raises collusion concerns], BBC News, 14 December 2011.</ref>
  

Revision as of 21:17, 21 June 2012

Events related to state violence and collusion in Northern Ireland in 1975.

January

February

  • 10 - Two men are killed in a UVF submachine-gun attack on Hayden's Bar in Gortavale, Co. Tyrone. A July 1993 Sunday Independent report links Robin Jackson to the attack.[3] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the Glennane Gang.[2]

April

  • 21 - Three people are killed in a boobytrap bomb attack on a cottage at Killyliss Co. Tyrone. The attack was claimed by the Protestant Action Force, a cover-name for the UVF.[4] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the bombing to the Glennane Gang.[2]
  • 27 - Three men are killed in a UVF gun attack on a darts club near Bleary, Portadown, Co. Armagh. A July 1993, Sunday Independent article linked Robin Jackson to the attack.[5] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the Glennane Gang.[2]

July

August

  • 1 - UVF open fire on a minibus travelling from Banbridge to Bleary. Seven people are injured. Joseph Toland is killed and John Marks later dies of his injuries.[11] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the Glennane Gang.[2]
  • 22 - UVF gun and bomb attack on McGleenan's Bar in Armagh leads to three deaths.[12] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the Glennane Gang.[2]
  • 24 - Two men are shot dead by the UVF at a fake military checkpoint at Cortamlaght, Newtownhamilton, Co. Armagh.[13] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the killings to the Glennane Gang.[2]

September

  • UVF gun and bomb attack on McCann's Bar, Ballyhegan. One woman, Margaret Hale, dies of her injuries on 22 September.[14] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the Glennane Gang.[2]

October

  • Peter and Jennie McKearney are shot dead by a UVF gang at their home outside Moy Co. Tyrone.[15] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the Glennane Gang.[2]

December

  • 19 - Three people are killed in a gun and bomb attack on Donnelly's Bar, Silverbridge, which is claimed by the Red Hand Commando.[16] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the attack to the Glennane Gang.[2]
  • 26 - UVF bomb attack on Vallely's Bar, Ardress. One man, subsequently dies of his injuries and three others are hurt.[17] The Pat Finucane Centre has linked the bombing to the Glennane Gang.[2]


Notes

  1. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.511.
  2. 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 Collusion in the south Armagh - mid Ulster area in the mid-1970's, Pat Finucane Centre, accessed 19 June 2012.
  3. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.517.
  4. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.537.
  5. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.536.
  6. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.554.
  7. 7.0 7.1 Miami Showband massacre: HET raises collusion concerns, BBC News, 14 December 2011.
  8. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, pp.555-558.
  9. Miami Showband, Pat Finucane Centre, accessed 19 June 2012.
  10. Collusion in the south Armagh - mid Ulster area in the mid-1970's, Pat Finucane Centre, accessed 19 June 2012.
  11. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.558.
  12. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.565.
  13. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.565.
  14. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.579.
  15. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, pp.588-589
  16. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, pp.604-605.
  17. David McKittrick, Seamus Kelters, Brian Feeney, Chris Thornton and David McVea, Lost Lives, Mainstream Publishing, p.606.